The noble Polish family Mozgawa.
Die adlige polnische Familie Mozgawa.
Mozgawa , Rawicz ( Rawa , Ursyn , Ursowic , Maiden on a Bear , Miedźwiada , Miedźwioda , Niedźwiada , Niedźwieda , Niedźwioda , Rawic , Rawit ) - arms of the nobility .
" Rawicz alias Vrsyn " in"Orbis Poloni " by Simon Okolski (1642)
1. The girl in the red ( variety : blue or silver ) dress with arms raised , walking in a black bear rolling in the gold ( variety : blue or red ). Sometimes is a version incomplete ( without the bride ).
2. It should be one, single excreted in the crown of the head , the hands both of the above expanded and some raised has , in dress , only the arms bare hands , sitting on a bear black , the left shield power , right leg forward as the race picked up with him in the yellow field . The helmet above a crown between two jelenimi horns half bear larger , rotated to the left screen , as if sitting , leg front dropped in the right Rose holds . (Kasper Niesiecki , Herbarz Polski , VIII, 97)
3. Name of the rhodium may pre X a variation of the Latin Vrsi ( bear ), while the oldest images , especially seals from XIV and XV. The present numerous variants image not be expected variations Heraldic a result of incomplete even form arms . Presented among other things a virgin stands next to a bear standing on its hind legs , a bear a comprehensive virgin with one or two paws .
Coat of arms variations
Miss the Bear (the right one ) on the wall gentlemen nobility of Grouper in Sadecki Park ethnographic
Herb Rawicz was presented in many varieties . In the basic version of the coat of arms, the arrangement of the maid's hands and their position in relation to the animal was sometimes changed . In addition to the most common presentation , sitting in the position on the back of the bear , it was portrayed standing in front of him , or next to him . Changed it was often the color of the dress , which may arise from the fact that the most popular of k.XVIII coat of arms Polish Niesiecki does not give a description of the color of the clothes . The earliest source of the color representation arms (Codex Bergshammar and Herbs Golden Fleece XV.) Show a garment Miss in the color red . There are different types of the Rawicz coat of arms , which arose in connection with the refinement or the award of aristocratic titles . From the basic coat of arms differs is sometimes only the addition of the Crown , s Rank , changes gem or color coat of arms - is it usually called . Own coat of arms , which is called varieties, which are available only for individual families .
Most of the ones listed below are just mountains themselves :
Varieties with unmodified field color
Variations with an unchanged color of the dress
• Bar ( Labry black conquered Zlorem )
• Dembiński (one with the crown of a count crowned plate )
• Homicki ( shield crowned with two helmets , a jewel from the right Rawicz , from the left three feathers ostrich gold between gray )
• Jarocki ( there is no rose in the bear paw in the jewel )
• Pruszyński ( shield crowned with the count's crown )
• Smorczewski (a shield crowned with a count's crown )
• Strachocki (in the jewel a bear surrounded by golden love )
Blue dress
• Lewicki (the jewel hand in armor silver with a sword in the right )
Silver dress
• Bocheński (a silver knight with a pennant in a jewel )
• Fribes ,
• Kujawski ( unknown gemstone ),
• Ożarowski (one with the crown of a count crowned plate )
Blue field
Variations with an unchanged color of the dress
• Clog (herb as Ravich , but in a blue field , the jewel instead of horn deer red banner , curtain blue , lined red )
Silver dress
• Kant (in the blue , the gold bear roll , lady in a silver dress with a gold scepter in the right and that of the rose flower in the left hand )
history
Monument Rhodium Wrszowców-Ursines , czes . " Památník Rhodium Vršovcův ." Vraclav , Czech Republic .
One of the oldest Polish coat of arms , which the descendants of Warsaw enjoyed , Czech magnate, who from the 12th century , from the 14th century , in Poland settled , including in the region Rawa , from 1413 to many Lithuanian families , as well as Russian or Russified branches of the family . Granted also families nobilitowanym , including Barom Danzig patricians .
The origins of the family are described by historians and heraldists :
Rawa (...) derived from the root of the Czech Republic , where he called are Wrszowcami ; the reason the crime of perfidy cut off from the whole of their native of the princes of the Czech Republic, with the exception of a few , who escaped with the Polish rozrośli is in a large family . Husbands strictly , intrepid and cruel , some even willing , blood to spill and dangers to despise . (Jan Długosz , Insignia, 18)
Wawrzyniec Lorek, God called , the families Rawitów , of Bretysława Prince Czech offended , that all his family to the country of their rugował , killing him on the spot Bořivoj brother , s rule Czech embraced , Bożejowi and Mutynie , brother of his rodzonemu , gifts murder to grace again (...), atolls Światopełk Prince Czech in the year 1108 Mutynę and the sons of two of his , God and Boraszkiem , also Unisław and Domisław , all the Rawicz had to kill had , and frightened others from the same house familianci on Polish is pulled out ; He received their welcome Boleslaw III., The King of Poland with a crooked mouth and good them in the province of Rawa connected , where many castles and cities pofundowali and familia his in this country rozplenili . (Kasper Niesiecki , Herbarz , VIII, 98-99)
The symbolism of the image of a bear , exists as attribute notables in Western Europe in the eighth century . Symbol bear , Kojarzonego of power , there is also the time of prehistorians and cultures outside of Europe .
Herb Rawicz in Rola Marszalkowska from 1461 2
Herbs as such were made in XIV. By switching in different embodiments Miss and Bear . The name coat of arms comes from a much earlier Czech name ancestors vršovci (in writing Latin Vrsines , is a variation of...
