| Cover | 1 |
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| Impressum | 5 |
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| Acknowledgements | 6 |
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| TABLE OF CONTENTS | 7 |
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| 1. Summary | 9 |
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| 2. Introduction | 11 |
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| 2.1. A Quagmire of Standards? | 11 |
| 2.2. Motivation | 11 |
| 2.3. Research Approach | 12 |
| 3. Methodology | 16 |
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| 3.1. Starting Point and Research Goal | 16 |
| 3.2. Strategy | 16 |
| 3.3. Design | 18 |
| 3.3.1. SDO Standards | 18 |
| 3.3.2. All Standards | 19 |
| 3.4. Research Process | 19 |
| 4. Standards and Software Engineering | 22 |
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| 4.1. Role of Standards | 22 |
| 4.1.1. Process?Organizational Landscape of Standardization | 22 |
| 4.1.2. General Categorization of Standards | 27 |
| 4.1.3. Threat of Non Compliance | 30 |
| 4.2. Processes and Methodologies of Software Engineering | 31 |
| 4.2.1. Process Areas of Software Engineering | 31 |
| 4.2.2. Software Development Models | 34 |
| 4.2.3. Software as Steam Engine of the 21st Century? | 36 |
| 5. Market Situation | 38 |
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| 5.1. Customer Perspective | 38 |
| 5.2. Position of Komke | 42 |
| 5.3. Services at Komke Group | 42 |
| 5.4. Impact of Software Engineering Expertise | 46 |
| 5.5. Conclusions | 48 |
| 5.6. Position of NPP Construction | 48 |
| 5.7. Goals and Requirements | 50 |
| 5.7.1. General | 50 |
| 5.7.2. Komke | 51 |
| 5.7.3. Customer | 53 |
| 5.7.4. Stakeholder Map | 55 |
| 6. Standard Analysis | 56 |
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| 6.1. Standard Selection Guidelines and Process Evaluations | 56 |
| 6.2. Statistical Overview on SDO Standards | 56 |
| 6.3. Types of SW?Engineering Standards and Rules | 59 |
| 6.4. Relevance Map | 64 |
| 6.5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats | 66 |
| 6.5.1. Strength and Weaknesses of SDO Standards | 66 |
| 6.5.2. Opportunities and Threats by Standard Type | 68 |
| 6.6. Alternative Approaches to Standardization | 72 |
| 6.6.1. Internally Developed Standards | 73 |
| 6.6.2. No Standards | 74 |
| 7. Models for Standard Evaluation | 75 |
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| 7.1. Decision Making Practice | 75 |
| 7.2. Data Focused Selection | 76 |
| 7.2.1. Selection Matrix | 76 |
| 7.2.2. Software Documentation Focus | 78 |
| 7.3. Type?Based Evaluation | 81 |
| 7.3.1. Limitations | 81 |
| 7.3.2. Process Standards | 82 |
| 7.3.3. Results | 86 |
| 7.4. Conclusion | 90 |
| 8. Summary and Recommendations | 91 |
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| 9. Outlook | 93 |
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| 10. Appendix | 94 |
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| 10.1. Acronyms | 94 |
| 10.2. Definition of Terms | 94 |
| 10.3. Metrics for Statistical Analyses | 96 |
| 10.4. Overview of Rules and Regulations | 97 |
| 10.5. Strength and Weaknesses of Standard Types | 99 |
| 10.6. ISO/IEC 12207 Overview | 99 |
| 10.7. Komke Corporate Data | 102 |
| 10.7.1. History | 102 |
| 10.7.2. Corporate and Organizational Structure | 102 |
| 10.7.3. Business Philosophy | 102 |
| 11. Bibliography | 104 |