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Essentials in Bone and Soft-Tissue Pathology

:	Jasvir S. Khurana, Edward F. McCarthy, Paul J. Zhang
:	Essentials in Bone and Soft-Tissue Pathology
:	Springer-Verlag
:	9780387898452
:	1
:	CHF 47.50
:

:	Klinische Fächer
:	English

:	220
:	Wasserzeichen/DRM
:	PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
:	PDF

Essentials in Bone and Soft-Tissue Pathology is a concise and well-illustrated handbook that captures the salient points of the most common problems in bone and soft-tissue pathology. The volume includes the most important diagnostic features of common musculoskeletal lesions. This book is a short text directed primarily at residents in pathology and other individuals interested in the field of orthopedic pathology, including medical students, orthopedic surgeons, radiologists, and practicing pathologists who do not see these cases on a day to day basis.

	Preface	5
	Contents	6
	Contributors	7
	Chapter 1	8
	Bone Structure, Development and Bone Biology	8
	The Skeleton	8
	Bone Formation and Degradation	8
	Bone Architecture	9
	Gross Morphology	9
	Parts of a Long Bone	9
	Microscopic Features of Bone	11
	Blood Supply of Bone	12
	Nerve Supply of Bones	12
	Bone Cells	13
	Osteoprogenitor Cells	13
	Osteoblasts	13
	Osteocytes	13
	Osteoclasts	14
	Bone Matrix	15
	Collagen	16
	Enzymes	16
	Alkaline Phosphatase	16
	The Hydrated (Muco)Polysaccharide Gels	17
	Factors Important in Mineralization	17
	The Regulation of Bone and Cartilage	18
	Parathyroid Hormone	18
	Calcitonin	19
	Vitamin D	19
	Vitamin A	20
	Estrogens	20
	Androgens	20
	Growth Hormone	20
	Proteolipids	20
	Growth Factors	21
	Transforming Growth Factor-Beta	21
	Bone Morphogenetic Proteins	21
	Other Growth Factors	21
	Mechanosensory Systems and Stretch Studies (Wolff’s Law)	22
	Suggested Readings	22
	Chapter 2	23
	Common Problems in Orthopedic Pathology Including Trauma, Reactive Conditions and Necrosis of Bone	23
	Healing of Bone	23
	Fracture Union	24
	Complications	25
	Distraction Osteogenesis (Callotasis/Ilizarov Lengthening)	25
	Heterotopic Ossification	26
	Myositis Ossificans	26
	Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (Sudeck Dystrophy or Algodystrophy)	27
	Bizzare Parosteal Osteochondromatous Proliferation (BPOP or Nora Lesion)	28
	Osteonecrosis	29
	Suggested Readings	36
	Chapter 3	37
	Arthropathies	37
	Common Features of Arthropathies	37
	Radiological Aspects of Arthropathies	37
	Alignment	38
	Bones	38
	Cartilage	38
	Distribution	39
	Extraordinary Findings	40
	Soft-Tissues	40
	Specific Arthritidies	40
	The Productive Arthritidies	40
	Osteoarthritis	40
	Neuropathic Arthropathy (Charcot’s Joints)	42
	Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Crystal Deposition Disease (CPPD)	44
	Hemophilia	45
	The Destructive (Inflammatory) Arthritidies	46
	Rheumatoid Arthritis	46
	Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (Juvenile Chronic Arthritis)	49
	Septic Arthritis	49
	Gout	50
	Psoriatic Arthritis	53
	Reactive Arthritis	54
	Ankylosing Spondylitis	54
	Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis	55
	Productive and Destructive Arthropathies	57
	Nondestructive and Nonproductive Arthropathies	57
	Miscellaneous Joint-Related Conditions	58
	Osteochondritis Dissecans	58
	Synovial Chondromatosis (Synovial Chondrometaplasia)	58
	Chondromalacia Patella	58
	Suggested Readings	60
	Chapter 4	61
	Infections of Bones	61
	Suggested Reading	66
	Chapter 5	67
	Metabolic Bone Disorders	67
	Suggested Readings	74
	Chapter 6	75
	Bone Cysts	75
	Unicameral Bone Cyst	76
	Aneurysmal Bone Cyst	78
	Subchondral Cysts	81
	Osteoarthritic Cysts	82
	Intraosseous Ganglion	83
	Cartilage Forming Tumors	84
	Chondroblastoma	84
	Chondromyxoid Fibroma	86
	Osteochondroma	87
	Chondroma	90
	Chondrosarcoma	96
	Conventional Chondrosarcoma	96
	Chondrosarcoma Variants	98
	Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma	98
	Clear Cell Chondrosarcoma	100
	Dedifferentiated Chondrosarcoma	102
	Secondary Chondrosarcoma	104
	Bone Forming Lesions	105
	Bone Island	105
	Osteoma	107
	Osteoid Osteoma	107
	Osteoblastoma	110
	Osteosarcoma	112
	Conventional Osteosarcoma	112
	Parosteal Osteosarcoma	114
	Periosteal Osteosarcoma	116
	Telangiectatic Osteosarcoma	118
	Other Variants of Osteosarcoma	122
	Fibrous and Fibrohistiocytic Tumors	124
	Nonossifying Fibroma	124
	Fibrous Dysplasia	126
	Osteofibrous Dysplasia	130
	Desmoplastic Fibroma	132
	Fibrosarcoma of Bone	133
	Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma	135
	Ewing Sarcoma	136
	Giant Cell Lesions	140
	Giant Cell Tumor	140
	Giant Cell Reparative Granuloma	143
	Adamantinoma	147
	Notochordal Tumors	149
	Chordoma	149
	Benign Notochordal Cell Rest	152
	Vascular Neoplasms	152
	Hemangioma	153
	Epithelioid Hemangioma	154
	Angiomatosis	155
	Massive Osteolysis	155
	Hemophilic Pseudotumor	156
	Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma	156
	Angiosarcoma of Bone	158
	Hematopoietic Tumors	158
	Plasma Cell Neoplasms (Plasma Cell Myeloma and Plasmacytoma)	160
	Granulocytic Sarcoma	160
	Non Hodgkin Lymphoma	161
	Hodgkin Lymphoma	161
	Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis	161
	Erdheim Chester Disease	162
	Other Hematopoietic Disorders	162
	Suggested Readings	163
	Chapter 7	164
	Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions of the Soft-Tissues	164
	Soft-Tissue Tumors	164
	Vascular Tumors	164
	Capillary Hemangioma (Pyogenic Granuloma)	164
	Cavernous Hemangioma	165
	Histocytic (Epithelioid) Hemangioma (Angiolymphoid Hyperplasia with Eosinophilia)	166
	Intramuscular Hemangioma (Intramuscular Angiolip