| Preface | 6 |
---|
| Contents | 8 |
---|
| 1 Historical and Technical Overview of Electromagnetic Fields in Stratified Media | 11 |
---|
| 1.1 Electromagnetic Wave Along Air-Earth Boundary | 11 |
| 1.2 Surface Waves Along Surfaces of Stratified Media | 13 |
| 1.3 Lateral Waves Along the Air-Earth Boundary | 16 |
| 1.4 Trapped Surface Wave in the Presence of Three- Layered Region | 16 |
| 1.5 Electromagnetic Field Radiated by a Dipole over Spherical Earth | 18 |
| References | 19 |
| 2 Electromagnetic Field of a Vertical Electric Dipole in the Presence of a Three- Layered Region | 25 |
---|
| 2.1 Introduction | 25 |
| 2.2 The Integrated Formulas for Electromagnetic Field in Air | 26 |
| 2.3 Field of Vertical Dipole over Dielectric-Coated Perfect Conductor | 30 |
| 2.3.1 Integrated Formulas of the Electromagnetic Field in Air | 30 |
| 2.3.2 Evaluations of Trapped Surface Wave and Lateral Wave | 31 |
| 2.3.3 Final Formulas for the Electromagnetic Field Components | 37 |
| 2.3.4 Computations and Discussions | 38 |
| 2.4 Field of Vertical Dipole over Dielectric-Coated Imperfect Conductor | 42 |
| 2.4.1 Statements of the Problem | 42 |
| 2.4.2 The Trapped Surface Wave | 43 |
| 2.4.3 Lateral Wave | 45 |
| 2.4.4 Final Formulas for the Electromagnetic Field Components | 47 |
| 2.4.5 Computations and Discussions | 48 |
| 2.5 Radiation from Vertical Dipole in Three-Layered Region | 52 |
| 2.5.1 Field of Vertical Dipole in Three-Layered Region | 52 |
| 2.5.2 Graphical Representations of the Far Field | 56 |
| References | 63 |
| 3 Electromagnetic Field of a Horizontal Electric Dipole in the Presence of a Three- Layered Region | 65 |
---|
| 3.1 Introduction | 65 |
| 3.2 Electromagnetic Field of Horizontal Electric Dipole | 66 |
| 3.2.1 Integrated Formulas for Electromagnetic Field in Air | 66 |
| 3.2.2 Evaluation for the Electric-Type Field | 69 |
| 3.2.3 Evaluation for the Magnetic-Type Field | 72 |
| 3.2.4 New Techniques for Determining the Poles .E and .B | 75 |
| 3.2.5 Final Formulas for Six Field Components | 78 |
| 3.2.6 Computations and Conclusions | 79 |
| 3.3 Radiation of Horizontal Electric Dipole and Microstrip Antenna | 83 |
| 3.3.1 Radiation of a Horizontal Electric Dipole | 83 |
| 3.3.2 Microstrip Antenna | 87 |
| 3.3.3 Computations and Discussions | 89 |
| 3.4 Summary | 94 |
| References | 94 |
| 4 Electromagnetic Field of a Vertical Electric Dipole in the Presence of a Four- Layered Region | 97 |
---|
| 4.1 Introduction | 97 |
| 4.2 Formulation of Problem | 98 |
| 4.3 Evaluations of the Trapped Surface Wave and Lateral Wave | 100 |
| 4.4 Computations and Conclusions | 106 |
| References | 109 |
| 5 Electromagnetic Field of a Horizontal Electric Dipole in the Presence of a Four- Layered Region | 112 |
---|
| 5.1 Integrated Formulas for the Electromagnetic Field | 112 |
| 5.2 Evaluation for the Electric-Type Field | 117 |
| 5.3 Evaluation for the Magnetic-Type Field | 122 |
| 5.4 Final Formulas for the Six-Field Components | 126 |
| 5.5 Computations and Conclusions | 127 |
| References | 130 |
| 6 Electromagnetic Field Radiated by a Dipole Source over a Dielectric- Coated Spherical Earth | 132 |
---|
| 6.1 Introduction | 132 |
| 6.2 Electromagnetic Field due to Vertical Electric Dipole | 133 |
| 6.2.1 Formulations of the Problem | 133 |
| 6.2.2 Determination of the Coefficient | 137 |
| 6.2.3 Final Formulas of the Electromagnetic Field | 140 |
| 6.2.4 Computations for Parameters | 140 |
| 6.2.5 Analysis and Computations | 145 |
| 6.3 Electromagnetic Field due to Vertical Magnetic Dipole | 146 |
| 6.4 Electromagnetic Field due to Horizontal Electric Dipole | 149 |
| 6.5 Summary | 153 |
| References | 153 |
| 7 Electromagnetic Field of a Dipole Source over the Spherical Surface of Multi- Layered Earth | 155 |
---|
| 7.1 Introduction | 155 |
| 7.2 Electromagnetic Field due to Vertical Electric Dipole | 157 |
| 7.3 Electromagnetic Field due to Vertical Magnetic Dipole | 161 |
| 7.4 Electromagnetic Field due to Horizontal Electric Dipole | 163 |
| 7.5 Computations and Conclusions | 165 |
| References | 170 |
| 8 Exact Transient Field of a Horizontal Electric Dipole on the Boundary Between Two Dielectrics | 172 |
---|
| 8.1 Introduction | 172 |
| 8.2 Exact Transient Field with Delta Function Excitation | 173 |
| 8.2.1 Formal Representations of Time-independent Field due to Horizontal Electric Dipole | 173 |
| 8.2.2 Time-Dependent Component E2. | 176 |
| 8.2.3 Time-Dependent Component E2f | 192 |
| 8.2.4 Time-Dependent Component B2z | 197 |
| 8.2.5 Discussions and Conclusions | 200 |
| 8.3 Exact Transient Field with Gaussian Excitation | 200 |
| 8.3.1 Exact Formulas for the Transient Field of Horizontal Dipole Excited by a Gaussian Pulse on the Boundary Between Two Dielectrics | 200 |
| 8.3.2 Computations and Conclusions | 204 |
| References | 206 |
| 9 Approximate Transient Field of Horizontal Electric Dipole on the Boundary Between a Homogeneous Isotropic Medium and One- Dimensionally Anisotropic Medium | 209 |
---|
| 9.1 Statements of Problem | 209 |
| 9.2 The Approximate Transient Field with Delta Function Excitation | 210 |
| 9.3 Approximate Formulas for the Transient Field with Gaussian Excitation | 218 |
| References | 225 |
| Index | 227 |