| Preface | 6 |
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| Preface | 7 |
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| Preface | 8 |
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| Foreword | 9 |
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| List of authors | 13 |
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| Contents | 19 |
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| List of abbreviations | 23 |
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| 1 Introduction | 25 |
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| 1.1 The new paradigm | 25 |
| 1.2 Goals of a sustainable product life cycle management | 33 |
| 1.3 Approach of the book | 34 |
| 1.4 References concerning chapter 1 | 35 |
| 2 Life cycle modelling | 37 |
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| 2.1 Process network | 42 |
| 2.2 Framework for a networked life cycle management | 46 |
| 2.3 Product models | 51 |
| 2.4 Applications using product condition data | 58 |
| 2.5 Interim summary of life cycle modelling | 74 |
| 2.6 References concerning chapter 2 | 74 |
| 3 Life cycle evaluation | 79 |
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| 3.1 Economical assessment of product life cycles | 80 |
| 3.2 Ecological evaluation | 102 |
| 3.3 Interim summary of life cycle evaluation | 103 |
| 3.4 References concerning chapter 3 | 104 |
| 4 Life cycle information support | 107 |
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| 4.1 Reliable data for transparent product life cycles | 108 |
| 4.2 Digital product tracking | 109 |
| 4.3 Boosting utilisation performance | 114 |
| 4.4 Product data management for high data continuity | 125 |
| 4.5 Interim summary of life cycle information support | 135 |
| 4.6 References concerning chapter 4 | 135 |
| 5 Customer supply networks | 141 |
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| 5.1 Customer lifetime value | 142 |
| 5.2 Cooperation for life cycle benefit | 143 |
| 5.3 Integrated product-service systems | 147 |
| 5.4 Selling the benefit instead of the equipment | 151 |
| 5.5 Industrial prototypes and practical examples | 153 |
| 5.6 Interim summary of life cycle customer supply | 158 |
| 5.7 References concerning chapter 5 | 158 |
| 6 Method for the design of life cycle concepts | 161 |
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| 6.1 Approaches from a retrospective point of view | 161 |
| 6.2 New requirements call for a new approach | 165 |
| 6.3 Methodological approach | 167 |
| 6.4 Fields of action in life cycle design | 172 |
| 6.5 Prognosis | 176 |
| 6.6 Development of life cycle concepts | 183 |
| 6.7 Life cycle concept assessment and selection | 194 |
| 6.8 Synthesis and exemplification | 216 |
| 6.9 Conclusion and outlook of the methodological approach | 222 |
| 6.10 References concerning chapter 6 | 224 |
| 7 Summary | 229 |
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| Index | 231 |