| Preface | 7 |
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| Preface to the First Edition | 10 |
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| Contents | 21 |
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| 1 A Principle is Born: The Granovetter Study | 24 |
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| 2 Why Do We Like Networks? | 28 |
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| 2.1 Small-Worldness | 30 |
| 2.2 Scale-Freeness | 36 |
| 2.3 Nestedness | 56 |
| 2.4 Weak-Linkedness | 73 |
| 3 Network Stability | 76 |
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| 3.1 Perturbations. Good and Bad Noise | 76 |
| 3.2 Life as a Relaxation Phenomenon: Dissipate Locally, Connect Globally | 85 |
| 3.3 Network Failures | 97 |
| 3.4 Topological Phase Transitions of Networks | 103 |
| 3.5 Nestedness and Stability: Sync | 109 |
| 3.6 How Can We Stabilize Networks? Engineers or Tinkerers | 120 |
| 4 Weak Links as Stabilizers of Complex Systems | 124 |
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| 4.1 An Emerging Synthesis: Weak Links Stabilize Complex Systems | 124 |
| 4.2 Weak Links: A Starting De.nition | 129 |
| 4.3 Stability: A Starting Definition | 132 |
| 4.4 Complex Systems | 134 |
| 4.5 Weak Links and System Degeneracy | 136 |
| 5 Atoms, Molecules and Macromolecules | 140 |
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| 5.1 Protein Folding Problems | 140 |
| 5.2 Energy Landscapes | 144 |
| 5.3 Weak Bonds in Protein and RNA Folding | 148 |
| 6 Weak Links and Cellular Stability | 154 |
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| 6.1 Cellular Networks | 154 |
| 6.2 Stability of the Cellular Net | 157 |
| 6.3 Stress, Diversity and Jumps in Evolution | 168 |
| 6.4 Cancer, Disease and Aging | 179 |
| 7 Weak Links and the Stability of Organisms | 186 |
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| 7.1 Immunological Networks | 186 |
| 7.2 Transport Systems | 191 |
| 7.3 Muscle Net | 192 |
| 7.4 The Neuro-Glial Network | 195 |
| 7.5 Psycho Net | 199 |
| 8 Social Nets | 209 |
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| 8.1 Animal Communities | 209 |
| 8.2 A Novel Explanation of the Menopause | 212 |
| 8.3 Stability of Human Societies | 214 |
| 8.4 Firms and Human Organisations | 229 |
| 8.5 Dark Networks and Terror Nets | 236 |
| 8.6 Pseudo-Grooming | 237 |
| 9 Networks of Human Culture | 246 |
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| 9.1 The Language Net | 246 |
| 9.2 Novels, Plays, and Films as Networks | 251 |
| 9.3 Our Engineered Space | 258 |
| 9.4 Software Nets | 265 |
| 9.5 Engineers and Tinkerers: An Emerging Synthesis | 267 |
| 10 The Global Web | 270 |
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| 10.1 The World Trade Web | 270 |
| 10.2 Turning Points in History | 274 |
| 10.3 Weak Links: A Part of Social Capital | 285 |
| 11 The Ecoweb | 291 |
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| 11.1 Weak Links and the Stability of Ecosystems | 291 |
| 11.2 Omnivory | 295 |
| 11.3 The Weak Links of Gaia | 298 |
| 12 Conclusions and Perspectives | 304 |
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| 12.1 The Unity of the Weakly-Linked World: A Summary | 304 |
| 12.2 Revisiting the De.nitions: A Synthesis | 310 |
| 12.3 Prospects and Extensions | 333 |
| 12.4 Weak Links and Our Lives | 337 |
| A Useful Links | 342 |
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| B Glossary | 345 |
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| References | 357 |
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| Index | 406 |